Equity Access

Bad Credit Home Equity Loan Options

If you're a homeowner with bad credit, you may still be able to get a home equity loan, but be prepared for higher interest rates and fees. Compare your options carefully to avoid predatory loan terms. Lenders consider factors like credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and loan-to-value ratio when determining eligibility and interest rates. HomeLeafs is not a lender and earns nothing when you borrow money, so we can provide unbiased guidance.

Based on federal consumer protection law and HUD/CFPB public guidance · Last reviewed July 2026

The Direct Answer

Yes, you can get a home equity loan with bad credit, but you'll likely face higher interest rates and fees. For example, a $20,000 home equity loan with a 10% APR over 10 years could cost you $255 monthly, while the same loan with a 7% APR would cost $193 monthly.

Some government-backed programs like FHA Title I or USDA Section 504 may offer more favorable terms, with APRs ranging from 1% to 7.75%. However, these programs have specific eligibility requirements and loan limits, so it's essential to review the terms carefully before applying.

Government-Backed Home Equity Loans

FHA Title I Loans

The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) offers Title I loans with fixed interest rates and repayment terms up to 20 years. To qualify, you'll need a minimum credit score of 580 and a debt-to-income ratio below 45%.

USDA Section 504 Loans

The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) provides Section 504 loans with interest rates as low as 1% and repayment terms up to 20 years. These loans are designed for low-income borrowers in rural areas.

Private Lender Options

Private lenders offer home equity loans with varying interest rates and terms. Some lenders specialize in bad credit loans, but be prepared for higher interest rates and fees. Compare multiple lenders to find the best option for your situation.

Loan Costs and Fees

Home equity loans come with various costs and fees, including origination fees, closing costs, and interest rates. Review the loan terms carefully to understand the total cost of the loan. For example, a $20,000 home equity loan with a 10% APR and a 2% origination fee would cost $400 in upfront fees and $255 monthly in payments.

Frequently Asked Questions

What credit score do I need for a home equity loan?

The minimum credit score required for a home equity loan varies by lender, but most require a score of at least 620. However, some government-backed programs like FHA Title I may accept lower credit scores.

How much can I borrow with a home equity loan?

The amount you can borrow with a home equity loan depends on your home's value, your credit score, and your debt-to-income ratio. Typically, lenders allow you to borrow up to 80% of your home's equity.

What are the risks of a home equity loan?

Home equity loans can be risky if you're unable to make payments, as you could lose your home to foreclosure. Additionally, high interest rates and fees can increase the total cost of the loan.

Can I get a home equity loan if I'm currently in bankruptcy?

It may be challenging to get a home equity loan while in bankruptcy, but it's not impossible. You'll need to consult with your bankruptcy trustee and lender to determine the best course of action.